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21 ways to assemble a
home recording RIG

   page 3

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A Tour through the Diverse Home Studio options available Today


 

 

Rig #9 Goin' Mobile Mac System

Who the rig is for:

For people on the go who need higher quality and reliability than off the shelf laptop systems can provide.

Hooking it up: 

Simple it is.  Firewire cable to the Mac.  Monitors on the main outs of the MOTU.  Keyboard connects by USB.  Mic or guitar into the front panel combo jacks. 

 

 

Motu Traveler Portable Firewire Audio Interface
Headphones of choice
Monitors to suit your location
Logic Pro
iPod
Microphone(s) of choice depending on application
Apple MacBook Pro
 
M-Audio 02 25-key MIDI Controller or suitable controller
 

Traveling light is a virtue. Yet this mobile rig has quite a bit of recording power. The Apple MacBook Pro in my opinion provides the kind of reliability that is lacking in many PC laptops. The M-Audio 02 controller is super light and super thin. The MOTU Traveler can run off the computer's bus power or batteries. For the live gigs and hotel sessions you want to record it has up to 20 input channels and 22 output channels in a variety of formats. 4 mic pres and 4 line inputs, ADAT, S/PDIF, AES/EBU and headphones. Build your mix in the park, then go dump it down to digital at any pro studio.

idea!With Logic Pro you don't need any additional software. All the softsynths, samplers, processors and effects are built-in. The new MacBook Pro is far stronger than the old G4 PowerBooks.   The MOTU interfaces are compatible with Apple's new Intel Duo processors and Logic Pro runs natively on these machines.  Today's MacBook Pros and Logic offer the most powerful laptop DAWS on the planet in my opinion.  This is one laptop solution that can handle professional audio needs.

 


 

Rig #10 Reasonably Priced Mixerless Laptop system with plenty of features

Who it is for:

Good for recording  hip hop, electronica or 2 people at once on laptops.  The 1616m has 2 preamps.

Hook Up example:

Insert the card into the cardbus slot on your PC laptop.  Connect your mics, keyboard audio out and turntable and monitors into the 1616m interface.  Connect the midi out and in of the keyboard to the midi jacks on the 1616m, or if your keyboard uses USB then plug it in that way.  Pretty simple huh?  Yep!  If you add the MPD 16 as I have shown that hooks up to the computer's USB port.

 

 
 Emu 1616M Laptop Digital Audio System
or Presonus FP10
Studio Monitors of choice, such as the Wharefedale DP82a, or or  KRK RPG2 or better

 

Rode NT1a
Or Studio Projects C1
Your choice of software synthesizers and samplers
Emu Emulator X2 Software Sampler (Windows)

Emu Xboard 49 49-Key MIDI Controller

MPD16
A FAST laptop PC with large external  drives

Mmm, its not quite that easy, but close

Headphones of choice

Turntable of choice
Sonar Studio or Cubase Studio
 
Cakewalk SONAR Studio Recording Software (Windows)
Steinberg Cubase Studio
Plugins for mastering
Ozone (the alternative to expensive mastering plugins)

Which audio interface to get for a laptop system is a common and difficult question to answer.  This is because many laptops are not designed for multi-channel audio.  If you have one of these, be real careful as very few products will work.  You might have to settle for recording 2 tracks at a time and using hardware synths as I showed you in my entry level mixer based rig.  However, if you know you have a powerful laptop made for multichannel audio then you can consider the same firewire and usb 2.0 audio interfaces desktop users enjoy.  Of course you can't use PCI because there are no PCI slots on a laptop.  But on some laptops you do have a cardbus slot and there are audio interfaces designed just for that slot.

The emu 1616m could make a wonderful core for a PC laptop system. Its got a Cardbus which will give you good audio throughput and it is housed in a breakout box which allows you to get your mics away from the laptop's noisy fan.  Note there is also a PCI version of the 1616M which would be a good way to go for desktop PCs.

Following the lead of the older Emu 1820M, the 1616M's connections are balanced and the converters are good too--this will allow you to achieve excellent sound quality. You will have 2 preamps, 4 balanced inputs and 6 balanced outputs.   Plus you get 8 channel digital ADAT i/o for adding more preamps, a digital mixer, or syncing a multi track recorder if you want.  You can add the Emulator X2 software, connect your turntable, connect an MPD16 or MPD24 and get similar functionality as the hip hop guys using the MPC series samplers.

Remember, with a high powered laptop you still have firewire and USB2 audio interfaces on the table.  For a PC I would look at the Presonus Firebox, or a Tascam USB2.0.

Worried about Vista?  Youi should be!Time out:  I have to tell you--laptops, Vista, and --any--audio interface can be problematic.  This is dangerous ground. Before you buy go to the manufacturers website and look for evidence of Vista drivers and updates to those vista drivers.  I highly recommend that you only shop with a store that has a good return policy.  You may have to try several before your find one that works with your Vista laptop.  zZounds by the way has a great return policy.  I'm going to quote them

"Our 30 day return policy is the most generous in the industry. We allow you to return almost any product for any reason. When returning a product, you can request an identical replacement item, exchange the product for another product, or request a refund. When procedures are followed, there are no restocking fees. "  (quoted 1-4-08)

 

 

Rig #11 Pro Tools MBox 2 Rig

Who it is for:

The person wanting to get started with a Pro Tools Rig who only want to record a track or two at a time.  The Mbox2 and Mbox2 Pro are very basic machines.  The Mbox Pro is much more capable.  Still i/o is limited for the sake of simplicity.  Not for bands or for situations where you need more than 2 mics.

Hooking it up:

All the Mboxes are designed for simple setup .  The connect to the computer by USB (except for the MBox Pro which connects by Firewire).  The Mic connects directly on the back. 

Digidesign MBox 2 Audio Interface (Macintosh and Windows)
Ok, we know you are in a hurry to get started. But don't forget the computer!  Make sure it qualifies.
Digidesign MBox 2 Pro FireWire Audio/MIDI Interface
Audio Technica ATHM40fs Precision Extended-Response Monitor Headphones or
Headphones of choice
 
KRK RP5 Rokit Powered 2-Way Active Monitor
Korg TR61 61-Key Synth Workstation
Studio Projects B3 Large Diaphragm Condenser Microphone
 
 
Native Instruments Komplete Synths
 

The MBox2 is the least expensive path to Pro Tools.  You get a basic audio interface and Pro Tools LE software.  It has a built-in MIDI interface which makes it easy to connect a keyboard.  Keep in mind this is a 2x2 (4x4 if you count s/pdif) USB 1.1 audio interface, so we are talking about recording a mono or stereo track at a time here.  If you are connecting to a laptop you can help things out by getting a MIDI keyboard with sounds, but if you are on a fast desktop you can get away with a soundless controller.  Keeping the expense reasonable, I've selected the NI Komplete Synths pack, which will give you the sonically adventurous Absynth 4, Massive, the FM8 which is the softsynth model of the classic Yamaha DX7 and TX/TG family, and finally the Pro 53 soft synth emulation of the venerable Prophet 5.  This is a good way to get into Pro Tools LE on a budget.

For those who can take it another step, Digidesign now has recently released the Mbox Pro, which uses firewire, rather than USB 1.1.  This is a much faster pipe for audio to travel down, so you can expect to get more tracks to record and playback simultaneously.  You also get more inputs and outputs.

For those on more limited gear budgets, there is the USB 1.1 Mbox Mini

Always check for compatibility with any audio interface.  Digidesign gear has exacting requirements, so read up on their website, make sure your computer qualifies.

Hooking it up:  You should be getting the picture by now, no?  Mbox 2 is USB, your Mic goes into XLR, your keyboard, if USB connects to the computer, if not, direct to the Mbox2.     

 


 

Rig #12 Pro Tools LE Studio by Digidesign

Who its For:

The Pro Tools LE rig is ideally for the professional person using Pro Tools HD at a commercial studio who wants to work at home.  However, it has caught on as a complete solution in itself for home producers.

Hooking it Up:

Much like the Tascam FW1884 and Project Mix, the Digi 003 connects by Firewire to the host computer.  Instruments plug directly in on the back of the 003.   There are 8 analog ins (4 of which are Mic preamps) and outs, ADAT and S/Pdif.  One MIDI in and 2 outs are provided.  So your mics and keyboards can all connect direct to the 003.

Pro Tools LE included    
Digi 003 or Digi 003 rack with Command 8
    
Mics for the Digi 002 should have a -10 pad (C1, SM81, NT2-A,  MD421, Solaris)
Focusrite Forte Suite   info
Digidesign Pro Tools LE Upgrade if needed
 
Native Instruments Komplete Synths
 
Digidesign ProTools LE Music Production Toolkit

A Pro Tools LE qualified Computer

Headphones of choice
PreSonus DigiMAX LT 8-Channel Microphone Preamp with Digital Output add 8 more preamps to the 002 ADAT input
Reason Adapted Upgrade
Suitable studio Monitors
Keyboard of choice
MAudio Axiom 49 Keyboard MIDI Controller

 

So, you ask, as has been asked innumerable times, should i go with Pro Tools?  Its quite a difficult decision for some.  Pro Tools, loosely, refers to a high end, and very expensive, system of hardware and software made by Digidesign made for professional recording studios.  The name, Pro Tools, is HUGE in the biz as feature films, TV shows and commercials and yep, top 40 radio are often produced on big Pro Tools rigs.  

The Digi 003 is, in one sense, a device that allows Pro Tools users to do stuff at home and later take sessions back to their studio and port it over to the "real thing".  What you get with the Digi 002 systems is a hardware audio interface and Pro Tools LE software.  Of course it works fine by itself, you don't need a $300,000 Pro Tools rig.  The main question to ask is do you need Pro Tools compatibility?  If you have a contract with a studio that has Pro Tools you would be outright mad not to get an 003.  But if you don't, you'll find you will be paying a bit more for a system that can be seen as less flexible than Cubase, Sonar, Logic. 

All the same, its a popular system. In particular, the Pro Tools LE systems have caught on in the hip hop world, has great sound, and has what you need to producing fast.  Make sure your computer is "qualified" to run Pro Tools LE--older systems may not be.  You can check that out at their website. Both Macs and PCs are compatible but there may be a delay before support for the latest OS is offered.

The 003 and the 003r offers 8x8 analog i/o which includes 4 mic preamps.  It also has an ADAT 8 channel digital out and stereo S/PDIF.  It also has MIDI i/o.  It connects by firewire. 

 


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Want to Discuss this topic?  Go to the CONFIGURING your RIG Forum

 

Choose a Mixer
How to set up a Mixer
Picking the Right Monitors
Making the Perfect Mix
Using Pan Controls
Using EQ
Mixing in Software vs Hardware
Guide to Control Surfaces
Mastering at Home
16 vs 24 bit Demystified
Basics of Surround sound
Catalog: Studio Monitors
Catalog:  Mixers
Using Waves Plugins
Mixer Calibration
Review: Mackie 1402 VLZ Pro
Review:  Mackie HR 824
Review: Behringer MX9000
Setting Up Surround on an 8 Bus Mixer
Configuring a Recording Rig-Page 3

 

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